Found 3 vulnerabilities (XSS, IDOR, Hardcoded Secrets)
Analyzing: Payment Gateway API security tests
45% completed
Completed analysis: User Profile Service release
Verified 12/15 fixes implemented
Risk Alerts
87 Active
Alipay National Subsidy Project
Project ID: PROJ-2023-048
Critical
RequirementsCode
Risks: SQL Injection, Authorization Bypass
Last detected: 15 minutes ago
Cloud Storage Optimization
Project ID: PROJ-2023-056
High
CodeTesting
Risks: XSS, Insecure Direct Object Reference
Last detected: 1 hour ago
Payment Gateway API
Project ID: PROJ-2023-062
Medium
TestingRelease
Risks: CSRF, Sensitive Data Exposure
Last detected: 2 hours ago
User Profile Service
Project ID: PROJ-2023-071
Low
ReleaseOperations
Risks: Missing Security Headers
Last detected: 4 hours ago
Alipay National Subsidy Project
PROJ-2023-048
Critical
Requirements Document
Project Overview
The Alipay National Subsidy Project aims to distribute government subsidies to eligible citizens through the Alipay platform. The system will integrate with multiple government databases to verify eligibility and process payments.
Technical Architecture
Key Features
User eligibility verification via national ID
Direct subsidy transfer to verified Alipay accounts
Real-time transaction reporting to government systems
Multi-level approval workflow for large subsidies
Security Analysis Results
Threat Model
Identified Risks
SQL Injection
Critical
Eligibility verification query concatenates user input without parameterization.
Recommendation: Use prepared statements with parameterized queries.
Authorization Bypass
High
Approval workflow lacks proper role validation, allowing lower-privileged users to approve large subsidies.
Recommendation: Implement proper role-based access control with multi-factor approval for sensitive actions.
Code Review
EligibilityService.java
public class EligibilityService {
public boolean checkEligibility(String nationalId) {
// Vulnerable SQL query - concatenates user input directly
String query = "SELECT * FROM citizens WHERE id = '" + nationalId + "' AND status = 'eligible'";
try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(query)) {
return rs.next();
} catch (SQLException e) {
logger.error("Error checking eligibility", e);
return false;
}
}
public void approveSubsidy(long userId, BigDecimal amount) {
// Missing proper authorization check
if (amount.compareTo(MAX_AUTO_APPROVAL) > 0) {
// Should verify user has APPROVER role
subsidyDao.approve(userId, amount);
} else {
subsidyDao.autoApprove(userId, amount);
}
}
}
SubsidyController.java
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/subsidy")
public class SubsidyController {
@PostMapping("/approve")
public ResponseEntity approve(
@RequestParam long userId,
@RequestParam BigDecimal amount) {
// No CSRF protection
eligibilityService.approveSubsidy(userId, amount);
return ResponseEntity.ok().build();
}
}
Vulnerability Analysis
SQL Injection
Critical
Found in EligibilityService.java (line 5)
Recommendation: Replace with prepared statement: PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM citizens WHERE id = ? AND status = 'eligible'");
Authorization Bypass
High
Found in EligibilityService.java (line 16)
Recommendation: Add role check: if (!userService.hasRole(currentUser, "APPROVER")) throw new AccessDeniedException();
Missing CSRF Protection
Medium
Found in SubsidyController.java (line 8)
Recommendation: Add Spring Security's CSRF protection or require CSRF token in request.
Security Test Cases
SQL Injection Test
Endpoint: POST /api/eligibility/check
Payload:{"nationalId": "123' OR '1'='1'--"}
Result:Vulnerable - Returned eligibility for invalid ID
Authorization Bypass Test
Endpoint: POST /api/subsidy/approve?userId=456&amount=10000
Headers: Regular user token without approver role
Result:Vulnerable - Allowed approval without proper role
CSRF Test
Endpoint: POST /api/subsidy/approve
Test: Replayed request without CSRF token
Result:Vulnerable - Request processed without token validation
Test Results Analysis
SQL Injection
Critical
Confirmed via automated testing and manual verification.
Impact: Allows attackers to bypass eligibility checks and potentially extract all citizen data.
Authorization Bypass
High
Verified through role manipulation tests.
Impact: Could allow fraudulent subsidy approvals leading to financial losses.
CSRF Vulnerability
Medium
Confirmed via automated CSRF test suite.
Impact: Could lead to unauthorized subsidy approvals if user visits malicious site while authenticated.
Release Checklist
Code Review Completed
All code has been reviewed by at least one other developer
SQL Injection Fix Verified
Parameterized queries implemented for all database access
Authorization Controls Implemented
Role checks added for subsidy approval workflow
Security Tests Passed
All automated security tests show no critical vulnerabilities
CSRF Protection Added
CSRF tokens required for all state-changing requests
Outstanding Risks
Authorization Bypass
High
Role checks implemented but not fully tested in all scenarios.
Action Required: Complete end-to-end testing of approval workflow with different user roles.
CSRF Protection
Medium
Tokens implemented but not yet verified in production-like environment.
Action Required: Verify CSRF token behavior in staging environment before production release.
Release Recommendation
Proceed with caution - 2 high/medium risks remain unverified. Recommend additional testing before production release.
Production Monitoring
Security Events
SQL Injection Attempts
12 detected
Unauthorized Access Attempts
8 detected
CSRF Attempts Blocked
24 blocked
System Health
Uptime
99.98%
Response Time
142ms
Error Rate
0.12%
Security Patches
3 pending
Vulnerability Management
Log4j Vulnerability
Patched
Updated to log4j 2.17.1 in all services
Patched on 2023-01-15
Spring Framework RCE
Patched
Updated to Spring Framework 5.3.18
Patched on 2023-04-02
OpenSSL Vulnerability
Pending
Upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.7 required
Scheduled for 2023-05-20 maintenance window
Nginx Security Updates
Pending
Multiple security fixes in latest stable release
Scheduled for 2023-05-20 maintenance window
Security Recommendations
1. Schedule immediate maintenance window to address OpenSSL and Nginx vulnerabilities.
2. Enable additional WAF rules to detect and block suspicious subsidy approval patterns.
3. Implement more granular logging for authorization decisions to detect potential bypass attempts.
